Wake on Lan (WOL) does NOT Work in Windows 10 After Upgrade from Windows 8.1 or Windows 7

Legacy field case: This article documents a Wake-on-LAN issue I encountered after upgrading a system from Windows 8.1 to Windows 10 with a Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller. The exact driver versions are old, but the troubleshooting pattern is still useful when WOL stops working immediately after an operating system or NIC driver change.

Problem

Wake-on-LAN (WOL) stopped working after the upgrade to Windows 10 even though the BIOS and network adapter WOL settings were configured correctly.

Wake on LAN troubleshooting in Windows 10

Environment

  • Previous OS: Windows 8.1 Pro x64
  • Current OS: Windows 10 Pro x64
  • Mainboard: ASUS H87-Plus
  • NIC: Onboard Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller
  • Driver used during the issue: 9.1.401.2015, dated April 1, 2015

Cause in This Case

On this system, the Realtek driver installed through Windows Update did not provide the same Wake-on-LAN behavior as the vendor driver. Replacing it with the Realtek Ethernet driver restored WOL functionality.

This should not be treated as a universal rule that the Microsoft-provided driver is always wrong. Driver behavior depends on the NIC model, firmware and driver version. The useful troubleshooting step is to compare the Windows-provided driver with the current driver from the system or NIC vendor when WOL stops working after an update.

Solution

Download and install the appropriate driver for your exact Realtek Ethernet controller from the system manufacturer or Realtek. After installing the driver, restart the computer and re-check the WOL settings in Device Manager.

Realtek PCIe Ethernet Family Controller Software

Then open:

Device Manager → Network adapters → your Ethernet adapter → Properties

Verify the relevant settings under Advanced and Power Management, including Wake on Magic Packet and, when available, Allow this device to wake the computer.

Verify the Adapter Is Armed for Wake

You can also check the Windows wake configuration from a command prompt or PowerShell window:

powercfg /devicequery wake_programmable
powercfg /devicequery wake_armed
powercfg /lastwake

If the adapter supports wake but does not appear in wake_armed, review the Power Management settings and the installed driver.

Also Check Windows Power-State Behavior

If WOL works from Sleep but not after Shut down, the driver may not be the only factor. Windows Fast Startup and the system power state also affect Wake-on-LAN behavior.

For the full configuration and current troubleshooting checklist, see:

How to Configure Wake-on-LAN in Windows 11/10/8/7

Microsoft Reference

Wake on LAN behavior in Windows

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